WORLDTECH NEWS Global technology intelligence.Contact
Space & Science SINGLE SOURCE

NASA ends Swift observatory's science work as its orbit decays

NASA Science Calendar 2021.pdf
Reference image.Photo: NASA This image was created… / Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Full creditFile:NASA Science Calendar 2021.pdf / NASA This image was created with Adobe InDesign . / https://eospso.nasa.gov/https%3A/eospso.gsfc.nasa.gov/publications/2021-nasa-science-calendar ( direct link ) / Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain / https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:NASA_Science_Calendar_2021.pdfSource page

NASA's Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory has closed out its mission after more than 21 years of watching some of the universe's most violent events. The spacecraft is expected to fall back into Earth's atmosphere in the coming weeks.

Final observation and falling orbit

NASA said on October 23 that Swift had stopped its science work, citing an orbit that had sunk too low for the telescopes to be aimed reliably at astronomical targets.

The observatory's last observation was made on October 20, when it was circling roughly 171 miles (275 kilometers) above the planet.

Mission ran far beyond its planned span

The observatory had been designed for a two-year mission. It instead kept working for more than two decades, during which it tracked some of the most extreme events in the cosmos.

Re-entry into the atmosphere is expected within the coming weeks.

Archive will keep producing results

Although the telescope no longer observes, its archive of observations stays available to researchers. Scientists are expected to keep analysing that data for years, and discoveries could still emerge long after the spacecraft is gone.

Open questions

  • Where and when exactly will the spacecraft re-enter the atmosphere?

Key facts

  • NASA announced on October 23 that the Swift observatory had ended science operations because its orbit had dropped too low for its telescopes to reliably point at astronomical targets.

Sources & evidence