Aramco buys 49% of Saudi AI firm HUMAIN for $2.6 billion plus assets
Saudi Aramco has acquired a 49% stake in HUMAIN, the artificial intelligence company set up by the kingdom's Public Investment Fund, in a deal worth about $2.6 billion in cash plus AI and digital assets. According to a report by Crypto Briefing, the transaction was announced on November 1, 2026.
Terms of the transaction
Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund (PIF) and Aramco announced the closing of the transaction on November 1, 2026. Through a wholly owned subsidiary, Aramco acquired a 49% stake in HUMAIN, while PIF keeps the remaining 51%.
Aramco paid in approximately SAR 9.9 billion, or $2.6 billion, in cash during 2026, according to the closing announcement published on Aramco's newsroom. Research findings put the value of the deal at roughly that amount. The oil company also contributed AI, computing and digital assets, handing over hardware and know-how in addition to funds.
What HUMAIN will build
The partnership is meant to advance HUMAIN's plan for an integrated AI ecosystem. The assets involved cover next-generation data centres, AI solutions built for specific industries, and ALLaM, a multimodal Arabic large language model that can work with more than one kind of input, such as text and images.
HUMAIN has a stated goal of deploying 3 gigawatts of AI data centre capacity by 2030. The research findings say that capacity is intended to serve growing demand in the region and globally.
A young company backed by a large parent
HUMAIN is a young company. The PIF established it in May 2025 to build Saudi Arabia's AI capabilities.
Aramco has been expanding into technology for some time. According to the research findings, its earlier technology initiatives have generated $11.3 billion in realised value since 2023.
What the deal means for both sides
The non-cash part of the deal points to consolidation of the kingdom's AI assets. For PIF, the arrangement brings in a well-funded partner while it retains control. For Aramco, the stake marks a strategic move towards technology, which the research findings suggest could support regional innovation and attract global partnerships.
Open questions
- How will the non-cash assets be valued in the final accounts?