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Nightjar wings reveal a trade-off between hunting slowly and traveling far

A mesmerizing view of a telescope under a starry night sky in Nodesheh, Iran.
Illustrative photo.Photo by Akbar Nemati on Pexels

What happened

Researchers at Lund University have now shown how this trade-off is reflected in the bird's flight mechanics. The European nightjar (Caprimulgus europaeus) is a nocturnal migratory bird that travels between Europe and southern Africa each year.

However, its wings are not only used for long-distance journeys. When hunting insects, the nightjar must be able to slow down, turn sharply and fly at low speeds. The study is published in the journal PLOS Biology.

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