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Building a certificate authority for the whole Internet

Detailed shot of Ethernet cables connected to server ports highlighting technology infrastructure.
Illustrative photo.Photo by Brett Sayles on Pexels

What happened

Twelve years after launching Universal SSL, Cloudflare is applying to become a certificate authority. Encryption stopped being an expensive, time-intensive undertaking and instead became the default.

Two paths to trust A brand-new root is not widely useful for years. That long tail of older clients is where a great deal of the world’s Internet traffic originates, and where a correspondingly large set of avoidable breakage lives.

Acquiring an existing root with a high degree of trust store coverage across a diverse set of clients solves that on day one. A new source of free certificates The free-of-charge, automated certificate model now carries most of the encrypted web, and much of it runs through one remarkable operator.

Sources & evidence